Debug Third‑Party Integrations Safely with a Local API Proxy
A practical, India‑friendly guide to using a local API proxy to test and debug third‑party services without sending real data or depending on flaky sandboxes.
Written by: Rohan Deshpande
You’re in India, on a deadline, integrating with a payment gateway or a telecom API. The sandbox behaves like a different continent’s economy — sometimes fast, sometimes broken, and often returning meaningless errors that don’t match production. Meanwhile, you’re sending real-looking requests during manual testing and worrying about accidentally charging a card or spamming users.
A local API proxy changed how I do this work. It sits between my app and the third‑party service, lets me replay traffic, scrub or mock sensitive fields, throttle or delay responses, and inspect every request and response in real time. That combination of safety and visibility is the difference between firefighting and confident work.
Why a local API proxy, and not just mocks or ngrok?
- Mocks are great when contract details are stable, but they diverge quickly for complex flows (webhooks, conditional errors, idempotency keys).
- Ngrok and similar tunnelling tools expose your local server to the internet, but they don’t let you modify responses on the fly or replay recorded traffic easily.
- A local API proxy gives both: live traffic interception and easy manipulation while keeping everything on your machine.
Main keyword: local API proxy (used naturally)
What I use it for (real examples)
- Debugging webhooks from a payment gateway (Razorpay/Stripe-ish): I record the exact payloads, replay them with altered signatures, and verify retry logic without touching production.
- Testing edge cases in telecom APIs where sandbox returns 200 OK but real systems return 202/500 intermittently. I inject delays and intermittent failures to test fallback logic.
- Replacing personally identifiable information before logging. Instead of pulling live data into logs, I rewrite mobile numbers and emails to safe placeholders.
- Speeding up development when the vendor’s sandbox rate limits you hard — I cache certain responses locally so I can iterate fast.
How I set it up (practical, lightweight)
- Choose the right tool. For many teams, a small Node/Express proxy or mitmproxy works well. If you want a GUI for replaying traffic, something like Proxyman (mac) or Charles is handy, but those are paid. I usually run a Dockerized Node proxy for portability.
- Run the proxy locally and point your app to it. The proxy forwards requests to the vendor with an option to record. In my setup:
- Incoming requests are logged.
- Sensitive fields (cards, phone numbers) are replaced before persisting.
- Responses can be cached, rewritten, or stored for replay.
- Record a session: exercise the integration (checkout, webhook flow). The proxy saves request/response pairs.
- Replay and edit: modify the saved response to simulate signature failures, partial payloads, or 5xx errors. Replay them as if the vendor sent them.
- Add automation: integrate a small test script that replays a handful of recorded edge cases as part of your local integration tests.
Safety first: masking and credentials A local proxy makes it easy to log everything — which is powerful and dangerous. Always:
- Mask or hash PII before saving logs.
- Never commit recorded session files with real credentials.
- Use environment variables for vendor API keys and rotate them if they leak.
- Run the proxy behind your local firewall; don’t expose it publicly unless you absolutely need to.
Tradeoffs and downsides you’ll hit
- Maintenance: recorded sessions and rewrite rules need upkeep. APIs change; stale recordings can lead you to chase issues that don’t exist anymore.
- False confidence: replaying recorded traffic can mask timing-related bugs that only appear under real network conditions. Always run end‑to‑end tests against a vendor sandbox or a staging environment too.
- Security risk: incorrectly stored recordings can leak sensitive data. Treat recorded traffic as secrets — encrypted at rest when possible.
- Not a replacement for load or scale testing. Your local proxy is for correctness and edge cases, not for simulating thousands of concurrent users.
A few practical tips that saved me time
- Tag recordings with human-readable names and minimal metadata (flow, vendor, date) so teammates can pick up a scenario quickly.
- Automate replay scenarios in a tiny test harness (30–40 lines). Running them before a PR catches many integration regressions.
- For webhook flows, add a “signature mutator” that can generate correct and incorrect signatures. It’s the fastest way to validate your verification logic.
- When working with Indian payment APIs, note that many vendors change nonce/idempotency behaviors across versions. Keep at least one canonical recording per major flow (success, client error, server error, delayed response).
When not to use it
- If the vendor offers a stable, fully featured sandbox that mirrors production (rare), you should rely on that for high‑fidelity tests.
- For purely internal APIs where contract changes are rare, simpler contract tests may be enough.
The bottom line A local API proxy is a pragmatic middle ground between brittle mocks and slow or unreliable vendor sandboxes. It turns opaque, intermittent third‑party behavior into something you can inspect, control, and automate against. The tradeoffs are real — maintenance overhead and the need to protect recorded data — but in my experience the productivity and safety gains for integrating payments, messaging, or telecom APIs in India are worth it.
If you want, I can share a tiny Node proxy starter (Dockerfile + small replay script) that I use to get a team up and running in 20 minutes. It’s stripped down, safe by default, and built for real workflows, not demos.
Thanks for reading — go make those third‑party integrations less mysterious.